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Surya Namaskar, a dynamic sequence of twelve yoga postures, is widely practiced for its numerous physical and mental benefits. While it is not obligatory to chant mantras during Surya Namaskar, incorporating mantra chanting can enhance the practice’s benefits manifold. Each of the twelve poses in Surya Namaskar corresponds to a specific mantra, which can be chanted either mentally or audibly during each pose. This article explores the significance of chanting mantras during Surya Namaskar and how it can transform the experience of this sun salutation.

1. The Connection Between Mantras and Surya Namaskar

Surya Namaskar is a revered yoga practice that pays homage to the sun and symbolizes the unity of body, mind, and soul. Incorporating mantras into the practice adds a spiritual dimension and aligns practitioners with higher energies. These sacred sounds carry powerful vibrations that resonate with each pose, creating a harmonious flow between the physical and spiritual aspects of the practice.

2. Chanting Mantras with Awareness

When Surya Namaskar is performed with mantra chanting, the practice is done at a slower pace, allowing practitioners to be fully present in each pose and immerse themselves in the resonance of the mantras. The awareness of mantra chanting brings focus and mindfulness to the practice, enhancing its meditative qualities.

3. Brisk Surya Namaskar and Adaptation

For those who prefer a more dynamic and vigorous practice, brisk Surya Namaskar can be performed. In this case, chanting mantras may not be feasible due to the faster pace. However, practitioners can still carry the essence of the mantras within them, infusing their practice with reverence and gratitude for the sun’s energy.

4. Mental and Audible Chanting

Mantras can be chanted either mentally or audibly during each pose of Surya Namaskar. Practitioners may choose the method that aligns with their preferences and spiritual inclinations. Mental chanting allows for internalizing the vibrations, while audible chanting amplifies the energy and connects practitioners with the surrounding environment.

5. The Power of Individual Mantras

Each of the twelve postures in Surya Namaskar corresponds to a specific mantra, invoking the divine energies associated with the sun and its cosmic significance. Chanting these mantras adds depth to the practice, honoring the symbolic representation of the sun as the source of light, life, and consciousness.

6. Surya Namaskar as a Moving Meditation

With the inclusion of mantras, Surya Namaskar transforms into a moving meditation, guiding practitioners into a state of inner harmony and self-awareness. The meditative aspect of the practice promotes stress relief, mental clarity, and emotional balance, leading to a profound spiritual experience.

Mantras for Surya Namaskar

POSE	ASANA	MANTRA
1	Pranamasana	Aum Mitraya Namah
2	Hasta Uttanasana	Aum Ravayre Namah
3	Pada Hastasana	Aum Suryaya Namah
4	Ashwa Sanchalanasana	Aum Bhanave Namah
5	Parvatasana	Aum Khagaya Namah
6	Ashtanga Namaskara	Aum Pushne Namah
7	Bhujangasana	Aum Hiranyagarbhaya Namah
8	Parvatasana	Aum Marichaye Namah
9	Ashwa Sanchalanasana	Aum Adityaya Namah
10	Pada Hastasana	Aum Savitre Namah
11	Hasta Uttanasana	Aum Arkaya Namah
12	Pranamasana	Aum Bhaskaraya Namah

Meaning of Each Mantra

1. Who is friendly to all
2. The shining one, the radiant one
3. Who is the dispeller of darkness and responsible for bringing activity
4. One who illumines, the bright one
5. Who is all-pervading, one who moves through the sky
6. Giver of nourishment and fulfillment
7. Who has golden color brilliance
8. The giver of light with infinite number of rays
9. The son of Aditi, the cosmic divine Mother
10. One who is responsible for life
11. Worthy of praise and glory
12. Giver of wisdom and cosmic illumination

Conclusion

While chanting mantras during Surya Namaskar is not a requirement, integrating them into the practice unlocks a realm of spiritual and physical benefits. Mantras infuse this sun salutation with sacred vibrations, establishing a deep connection between the practitioner and the cosmic energies of the sun. Whether practiced slowly with mindful awareness or performed briskly with dynamic energy, the essence of chanting mantras resonates through the entire practice, creating a holistic and transformative experience. Embrace the power of mantras in your Surya Namaskar to journey towards a profound connection with yourself and the divine energies that surround us.